Algoritmo para generar frases homófonas de calambures desde un enfoque fonético

Wordplays are a type of verbal humor widely used around the world. Usually, they use homophony or phrases very similar in sound, furthermore ambiguity in word senses. In Natural Processing Language area this usually represents a failure. However, in Computational Humor, it can be seen as an advantage that can be taken as advantage in generation and identification of this kind of texts. In this article the most used linguistic phenomena are described. Additionally an algorithm for homophones phrases generation based on a phrase is described, using a phonetic approach and a non-humorous lexicon, neither trained. This algorithm was able to generate 22 of 45 puns taken, mainly, from popular guessing games.